Positioned in Fuengirola, M aga (https: //www.bioparcfuengirola.es/animales/). Both samples had been as a result obtained fromAppl. Sci. 2021, 11,A total of 200 carnivore tooth pits were incorporated and compared in this study; 104 pits developed by tigers (Panthera tigris sondaica,, Figure 1A: Female = 50; Male = 54), and 96 by leopards (Panthera pardus kotiya, Figure 1B: Female = 44; Male = 52). four of 10 Both samples originated in the Biopark zoo AMG-458 medchemexpress located in Fuengirola, M aga (https://www.bioparcfuengirola.es/animales/). Both samples had been as a result obtained from carnivores in captivity. No animals were sacrificed solely for the objective of this study, so all in captivity.requirements with regards to the therapy of animals for experimental carnivores the ethical No animals had been sacrificed solely for the goal of this study, purposes had been followed. Theregarding the protocols employed consisted with the collection so all of the ethical requirements experimental treatment of animals for experimental purposes of bovine ribs with tissue, meat and articulated with vertebrae supplied to each of bovine had been followed. The experimental protocols employed consisted from the collection on the carnivores tissue, meat and articulated the course of 2 offered to ensure that samples ribs with for the duration of weekly feeding more than with vertebrae months. To each and every of your carnivores were not weekly feeding over the course of two months. To make sure that samples have been not throughout contaminated, female and male individuals have been clearly separated through feeding, although the bones recovered had been differentiated clearly separated through feeding, while contaminated, female and male men and women had been and labelled accordingly. The bones werebones recovered had been differentiatedwater. the cleaned by boiling the sample with and labelled accordingly. The bones had been cleaned by boiling the sample with water. 2.2. Techniques 2.2. Structured Light Surface Scanning (SLS) was selected for all digitization of carnivore MethodsStructured Light Surface SLS3 located at the Archaeometry unit on the Centre of tooth marks, making use of the DAVID Scanning (SLS) was chosen for all digitization of carnivore tooth marks, Investigation (CAI)SLS3 located in the University (Madrid).from the Centre of Help for applying the DAVID within the Complutense Archaeometry unit Models were Help for Investigation (CAI) within the Complutense University (Madrid). processed captured as meshed point clouds in .ply format (Figure 2), which could later be Models had been captured as meshed point landmark collection. working with distinct software program for clouds in .ply format (Figure 2), which could later be processed utilizing unique application for landmark collection.Figure Example of 3D models obtained for male and female tooth pits. Figure two.2. Instance of 3D models obtained for male and female tooth pits.The present study used 3D 30landmark model proposed by [19,20]. This model The present study employed a a 3D 30landmark model proposed by [19,20]. This model consists of five fixed Sort II landmarks marking the maximal length, width, and depth of consists of 5 fixed Kind II landmarks marking the maximal length, width, and depth of Appl. Sci. 2021, 11, x FOR PEER Overview tooth marks, followed by computational landmarks projected Carbazeran Phosphodiesterase (PDE) across the entirety of ten of 5 with the tooth marks, followed by 25 25 computational landmarks projected across the entirety the tooth pit applying a (Figure(Figure 3). Landmarking procedures employed the no cost of patch 3). Landmarking procedures employed the usage of the.